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VDI•Windows Client OS•Windows Server

File Explorer hangs/calculating when deleting file

September 27, 2023 by AJNI No Comments

Having performance problems when deleting one single file or folder? File Explorer takes 2-3 seconds to “calculate” something before deleting? Deleting automatic destinations might help you out. I had a case where this file was 4MB big, which is a lot for only text/paths.

Delete everything under:

C:\Users\%username%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\AutomaticDestinations

The big file in question is f01b4d95cf55d32a.automaticDestinations-ms. You might want to delete this file only. But I deleted everything.

References:

https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/file-explorer-freezes-every-time-i-try-to-delete-a/95dc1a91-6a28-487a-8741-5569226e9a36

https://www.tenforums.com/tutorials/175934-how-backup-restore-quick-access-pinned-folders-windows-10-a.html

Reading time: 1 min
Citrix XenApp•VDI•VMware

Citrix Provisioning Services – Update VMware Tools on Masterimage / vDisk

August 24, 2023 by AJNI 2 Comments

Updating VMware Tools on a Citrix Provisioning Master Image used to be very time consuming. Nowadays it has gotten a little better, but you still have to do a few extra steps because of the vmxnet3 network adapter. Here are the steps that I took when upgrading to the newest Vmware Tools that came with ESXi 8.0 update.

  • Start the Master VM
  • Once booted up, add a new E1000E network card
  • Check in device manager if the E1000E/Intel network card can be seen
  • Shutdown VM
  • In the Provisioning console, change the mac address of the target device to that of the E1000E network card
  • Disconnect vmxnet3 NIC (uncheck connect on power on)
  • Start Master VM. Beware that the E1000E NIC is emulated and is painfully slow. I had instances where it took 15 minutes to boot up!
  • Once booted up, start VMware Tools upgrade through Vcenter (interactive)
  • Visual C++ Redistributable might be installed, you might need to reboot
  • Let boot
  • Start Vmware Tools upgrade again (interactive)
  • Run the installer
  • Shutdown VM
  • Disconnect E1000E NIC (uncheck connect on power on)
  • Connect vmxnet3 NIC (check connect on power on)
  • Boot
  • Once booted, fully remove E1000E fully
  • In device manager, show hidden devices and delete the greyed out Intel NIC

This time there are no references. I had to try and error myself.

Reading time: 1 min
Citrix XenApp•Citrix Xendesktop•Cloud Computing

Citrix NetScaler allow password change when password expires

June 20, 2023 by AJNI No Comments

In this article we are going to configure password change through Citrix Netscaler, which is very handy nowadays that a lot of people work from home and are rarely in the office. The steps are very simple but you should always think what the impact of the change could be before blindy following my screenshots.

First of all, you need a certificate on the Domain Controller(s). Since Microsoft does not allow plaintext password change through port 389, you need a certificate for the SSL Port 636. This can be achieved with an internal Certificate Authority. Check my article here: https://www.ajni.it/2020/08/active-directory-certificate-services-ad-cs-on-windows-server-2019/

There is a quick way with a self signed certificate, but I would recommend using a Certificate Authority.

New-SelfSignedCertificate -DnsName dc01, dc01.ajni.it, dc02, dc02.ajni.it -CertStoreLocation cert:\LocalMachine\My

You can also insert multiple Subject Alternative Names separated by comma, that might include two or more Domain Controllers like in the example above.

Testing can be done with lpd.exe, make sure that the newly generated certificate is also placed in the Trusted Root Certificate Authorities.

In Citrix Netscaler go to Citrix Gateway > Virtual Servers > Select the VIP > Primary Authentication > Select the LDAP Policy:

Edit Server

Select SSL under Security Type and Port 636

Further down, select Allow Password Change.

In Citrix Storefront, make sure Password Change is enabled:

The password reminder can also be enabled.

That’s it. Make sure your NetScaler Config is saved!

References:

https://c4rm0.wordpress.com/netscaler-allow-user-ad-password-changes/

https://anandthearchitect.com/2019/10/10/active-directory-self-signed-certificate-for-ldaps/

Reading time: 1 min
Citrix XenApp•Citrix Xendesktop•VDI

Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops 2203+ (or even older) cannot reconnect disconnected session

April 12, 2023 by AJNI No Comments

Having issues with users reconnecting a disconnected Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops session? These keys might help you. Citrix support confirmed, that they help starting at Server 2016 VDA.

Fastreconnect is a feature that was introduced by Microsoft to enhance session reconnect through RDP, but through Citrix ICA it seems that is does not improve anything.

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\Reconnect
FastReconnect REG_DWORD 0

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Citrix\Ica\GroupPolicy
EnforceUserPolicyEvaluationSuccess REG_DWORD 0

References:

https://www.reddit.com/r/Citrix/comments/x6frfq/ltsr_2203_disconnected_sessions_are_lost_upon/

Reading time: 1 min
Citrix XenApp•Cloud Computing•Powershell•Windows Server

Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops 2203+ grey screen/ConnectionFailure in Eventviewer

March 19, 2023 by AJNI No Comments

Having grey screen issues with CVAD 2203+ and higher on Windows Server 2022 Terminal server? I had this issue occurring on Citrix 2212. Try running this script. It might help you out. Do a VM backup or snapshot before running the script, just to be sure.

$iddHwId = “VEN_5853&DEV_1003”
$pnpDispDevPath = “HKLM:\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\SWD\RemoteDisplayEnum”

try
{
    $iddDevEntries = Get-ChildItem -Path $pnpDispDevPath -ErrorAction Stop| Where-Object Name -Match $iddHwId
}
catch
{
    Write-Output “Failed to query remote ID device entries”
    Write-Output $_
    return
}

if ($iddDevEntries.Count -eq 0)
{
     Write-Output “No remote ID device entries found.”
     return
}

$iddDevEntries | ForEach-Object {
    
    $devName = ($_.Name -Split “\\”)[-1]
    
    try
    {
        Remove-ItemProperty -Path $_.PsPath * -ErrorAction Stop
        Write-Output “Cleared values for $devName”
    }
    catch
    {
        Write-Output “Failed to clear values for $devName”
        Write-Output $_
    }
}

This saved my day:

https://discussions.citrix.com/topic/417832-cvad-connectionfailure-after-install-ltsr-2203-cu2-on-server-2022/page/3/

Reading time: 1 min
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